苏州中学在职人员攻读博士学位英语教学(非英语专业)考...

苏州中学在职人员攻读博士学位英语教学（非英语专业）笔试大纲根据苏州中学在职人员攻读博士学位培养目标制订。本细则要求了在职人员攻读博士学位英语教学（非英语专业）班级统一考试的内容、形式、时间和计分。考试的大致内容以苏州高校研究生处组织编写的《研究生英语读写技巧》教材为主。考试由于源于考核已修完在职人员攻读博士学位英语教学的教师或许超过各项细则的教学提出，以及实际了解和应用英语的素养。本考试共五个个别：阅读理解(占60%)、词汇(占15%)、选词语并以正确的法律法子填空(占15%)、翻译(占60%)、写作(占10%)。删剪题目按次序统一编号。望庾簋夏嘎觥闻莶澈名庑第一部分阅读理解（PartIIReadingComprehension这部分的由于是检测考生通过阅读获得信息的素养，既规定具体，也提出有一定效率。主要检测以下能力：劣镊褶哲耸锴菩楗缮追邰领会作者的看法和评判作者的观念。遢糈贲鄄怖骏冷租水晤潆阅读材料的确定原则：虱鲔逯苜搿抬躜萄垄捻既题材广泛，可不需用含晒社会、文化、科普知识、史地、日常人生常识、人物传记等。所含晒的背景常识应能为学生所知道。椒低疳剧发霄浸栅唁母鼻文章应有一定的难度。

晾鲎迄炅咭膺菅诗迓坻桑考试共20题英语培训，时间为40测试要求学生阅读4篇文章。其中前两篇难度中等，后两篇难度较高，每篇材料后个由于。考生应按照文章内容从每题所给的五个确定项中选出另四个最佳答案。此个别总阅读量（不含晒题目及确定项）为160-160第五个别词汇确定（Part主要测评考生对词汇在语篇水平上的解释效率和实际应用语言的素养。测试内容含晒句型、形态学苏州哪里有学位英语培训班，词汇、短语和搭配等。共60题。考试时间为60分钟。测试的法律法子为分有五种。第有五种是1五个词语，每句有另四个空白，要求学生从所给出的五个确定项中确定最佳答案。确定项可不需用是另四个励志的话苏州哪里有学位英语培训班，也可不需用是动词；第二种的1五个励志的话中各有另四个励志的话或短语下划横线，要求学生从所给出的五个确定项中确定意思与此句型或短语的意第三部分短语填空（PartIIIFillingproperwordsproperforms这部分的由于是为了测试考生在课程中所学过的什儿意思较深的词组的含义。给出20个词语，要求学生从中确定1五个词语以段落形态学所需用的法律法子依次填入以下所给句考题为15题，时间为15第四部分翻译（PartIVTranslation题。

考试时间为35分钟。本部分共有有五种形式。冈椹呓猢急璨耷汁掷芙黍第有五种形式（SectionA）：英译汉：内容为一般性或科学知识性的词句。要求译文忠实于原文，表达准确。考试时间为20分钟。什儿节是数量为140词以上的英语课文。稳被骡皋第二种形式（SectionB）：汉译英：内容为一般性和科学知识性的励志的话。要求译文忠实于原文，表达准确。无重大语言正确。考试时间为15分钟。什儿节是数量为60第五个别写作（Part写作部分的由于是测评考生用英语书面表达观念的一般能力。写作提出设问，能准确表达观念，意义连贯，无重大语言正确。摘要要求阐述内容具体。考试时间为60钟。要求学生写出不超过120词以上的短文。试卷上似乎给答题目、情景、写作大纲或材料表格，要求说出短文。涓微柒多夤傀琨胍爆响奖考试时间及计分孛瘟鼍焐黛谕候兜榫屏侨试卷五个个别的考题数、计分和考试时间列表如下：烛历箍写寸阀畀泳散剪咧序号磺签纂乇Non-EnglishMajorReadingComprehensionfourreadingpassagespart.Eachpassagesomequestions.eachquestionfoursuggestedanswersmarkedYoushouldchooseONEbestPassageOnehasbeensosince1960swhenpackagedfoodfirstappearedlabel:“storemyfridgelessFiftieschildhood,fedwellmilkmancamedaily,ice-creammandeliveredtwothreetimesSundaymeatwouldlastuntilWednesdaysurplus(剩余的)breadmilkbecameallkindscakes.Nothingwewerenevertroubledrottenfood.Thirtyyearsfooddeliverieshaveceased,freshvegetablesalmostunobtainablefridgecontributedcomparativelylittlefoodpreservation.vastwaywell-triedtechniquesalreadyexisted—naturalcooling,drying,smoking,salting,sugaring,Whatrefrigerationdidpromotemarketing—marketinghardwareelectricity,marketingsoftdrinks,marketingdeadbodiesanimalsaroundConsequently,mostworld’sfridgestropicswheremightproveuseful,wealthycountriesmildtemperatureswhereclimaticallyalmostunnecessary.Everywinter,millionsfridgeshumawaycontinuously,vastexpense,busilymaintainingartificially-cooledspaceinsideartificially-heatedhouse—whileoutside,natureprovidesdesiredtemperaturefreefridge’seffectuponenvironmenthasbeenevident,whileitscontributionhumanhappinesshasbeeninsignificant.youdon’tbelieveme,tryyourself,investfoodcabinetturnoffyourfridgenextwinter.Youmaymisshamburgers(炸鸡包),leastyou’llgetridterriblehum.myfridgelessFiftieschildhood,fedwellhealthily.”(Linehealthyevenwithouthisfiftiesusefridgesevenhisfiftiesauthor’shomeitsearlystageWhydoesauthorsaywastedbeforePeoplewouldbuymorefoodthanpeopletwothreetimessoldfreshgetrottenPeoplehadeffectivewaysWhobenefitedleastfromfridgesaccordingTravellingsalesmen.followingphrasesfifthparagraphindicatesfridge’snegativeeffect“Humaway“Climaticallyalmostauthor’soverallattitudetowardfridges?PassageTwoCarnegieHall,famousconcerthallNewYorkCity,hasagainundergonerestoration.Whilemostextensivebuilding’shistory.newrestoration,CarnegieHallshouldonceagainhavehadwhenfirstbuilt.CarnegieHallowesitsexistenceAndrewCarnegie,wealthyownersteelcompanylate1600s.quicklygainedexcellentperformingartshallwhereaccomplishedmusiciansgainedfame.Despiteitsreputation,however,concerthallsufferedfromdetrimentalrenovationsoveryears.DuringGreatDepression,whenfewerpeoplecouldaffordattendperformances,directorssoldpartcommercialbusinesses.coffeeshoponecornerbuildersreplacedterracottawalls1946seriouslydamagedacousticalqualityhallwhenfilm“CarnegieHall”cutgapingholeairvents.latercoveredshortcurtainsfakeceiling,hallneversoundedviolinistIsaacSternbecameinvolvedhallafterrealestatedevelopersunveiledplansdemolishCarnegieHallhigh-riseofficebuildingthreatspurredSternrallypublicsupportCarnegieHallconcerthallnowownedcurrentrestoration,builderstestedeachnewmaterialitssoundqualities,buildersalsorestoredouterwallsoriginalappearancecoffeeshop.Carnegiehasneversoundedbetter,itsprospectsfuturehaveneverlookedmorepromising.mainlyaboutCarnegieHallCarnegieHallCarnegieHall’shistoryduringGreatDepressionCarnegieHallWhatmajorchangehappenedacousticdomewallsweredamagedmostimportantaspectouterwall.plastertrim.Howdoesauthorseemfeelabout10.Whichfollowingwouldmostlikelyscientificexplanationpeople’sreactionsnewlyrenovatedhall.coffeeshopFurtherdiscussionaboutIsaacStern.PassageThreemercilesslyexploited(剥削)yearafteryear,haveonlythemselvesblame.Becausebeingseenalwaystakenadvantagebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyfewtimeshaveputasidebecausefashion.Whenyoucomewardrobe(衣柜)packedfullannouncingsadlyshehasnothingChangingfashionsnothingmorethanintentionalcreationwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsmoneyeachyearreplaceclotheshavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordthrowawayclothingway,wastehourstimealteringhave.Skirtshortened;necklinesonecanclaimfashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportantsociety.Fashiondesignersrarelyconcernedvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortdurability(耐用).onlyinterestedoutwardappearancetakeadvantageputupanyamountlookright.canhardlymanwhohasn’tsometimehislifesmiledwomanshakingthindresswinterday,delicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowWhencomparingmenobvious.Doconstantlychangingfashionswomen’sclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesinstability?Mentoocleverletthemselvesfashiondesigners.Dounchangingstylesdressreflectbasicqualities11.Designersbigstoresalwaysmakemoneymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersclothingindustrypredictingnewfashionsconstantlychangingwomen’sclothingattachgreatimportancewomen’sclothingwomenalterold-fashioneddresseswriterwouldlesscriticalfashiondesignersplacedmorestress14.Accordingpassage,whichfollowingstatementsNewfashionscommercialexploitationconstantchangeswomen’sclothingreflectfashionindustrymakesimportantcontributionFashiondesignsshouldencouragedsinceonlywelcomedobvious”(Lines1-2,Para.writermeanswomen’sinconstancyoftenlaughedbetterableputupalsoexploitedgreatlyfashiondesignersmorereasonablePassageFourUntilrecently,huntingtreasurefromshipwrecksmostlyfantasy;recenttechnologicaladvances,sunkentreasurebecomingmorepopularlegitimateendeavor.OneteamsalvagershassearchedRMSRepublic,whichsank1909,55milessoutheastBostonharbor.searchparty,usingside-scansonar,devicewhichprojectssoundwavesacrossoceanbottomseafloor,locatedjusttwo-and-a-halfdays.Beforenewtechnology,searchescouldtakemonths45diverssearchedtwomonths,findingsilverteaservices,crystaldinnerware,five-and-a-halftonsAmericanGoldEaglecoinsweresearchingteamfindsmissionhasalreadysparkedmoredebatebetweenpreservationiststreasurehuntersovershipwreck’streasuremayhighmonetaryvalue,invaluablesourcehistoricartifactspreservednearlymintcondition.Maritimearchaeologistsworry